1 https://2015.apricot.net/program#sessions/nirsig ************ >>Toshio Tachibana: Good morning, everyone. Let's get started on the NIR SIG session. I'm the Chair of the NIR SIG. I'm Toshio Tachibana from GREE. Also we have two Co-chairs, Ajai and Jessica, here. Welcome to Japan, and it's my home country so I have very pleasure of all NIR colleagues request to the update presentation slot. Very happy. Thank you very much. I show the slide for the NIR SIG and Chair is myself and Co-chair is the two people coming here. Then charter is already you know as shown. Today's agenda. There is a first request order, not alphabet order. I will pass the mic to Ajai, then he will conduct the oral presentation. >>Ajai Kumar: Thank you, Toshio, and thanks to all the NIRs who have shown the interest. We need all the NIR presentation in every sessions. That's our objective. Our community is interested on hearing of what is the status, so this time, also like last time, we were having presentation from all the NIRs. So I will be inviting Dr Govind from IRINN for updating the status. First presentation will be IRINN update. 2 >>Dr Govind: Thank you, Ajai. Thank you, Toshio and Jessica, for this morning's session on NIR. Indeed, there is a pleasure to be here for this APNIC NIR meeting in Fukuoka and I will be presenting now the NIR status in India. Thank you. This Indian Registry for Internet Names and Numbers, which we call the IRINN in the country, is basically to run the Internet domain names for the country code top level domain .in, as well as the IPv4 and IPv6 allocations, which we call NIR, National Internet Registry. We are relatively new compared to all the other NIR Internet registries in this region. So my outline will be IRINN overview, affiliate status, ASN delegation status, IP address delegation status and events and training. NIR in India has been named, as I told you, Indian Registry for Internet Names and Numbers, is operational since December 2012. As of 24 February 2015, total 854 plus organizations, including 180 organizations transferred from APNIC, joined this IRINN. Most of our affiliates are small and medium scale organizations, which is a boon for them to have a local Internet registry within the country. That was the motive of setting up the Internet registry in the 3 country, so that most of the small enterprises, academic institutions and other entities can get benefited being a local Internet registry. This is the graphical representation of the total affiliates, which are around 854. The graph shows the rapid growth of these affiliates for the last one year and we have new affiliates, 674, and transfer cases from APNIC is 180. So we can see from the chart that only 21 per cent have transferred from the APNIC, whereas 79 per cent of the new affiliates which have become in the NIR. Total ASN numbers received from APNIC are 530. 4-byte ASN are 460, 2-byte ASN are 70. Delegated 4-byte ASN are 370 and 2-byte ASN are 40. Again, this chart shows the 9.7 per cent and 90.2 per cent, which are the distribution of the ASN numbers in the IRINN. IP address delegation status, IRINN delegated IPv4 more than /11 whereas IPv6 delegated more than /25. Most of the banks and universities are approaching us seeking to become the affiliate and with request for IPv6, as IPv4 address space is exhausted. So more and more new entities are coming for IPv6 address space. Seven IRINN affiliates have opted for RIR APNIC to NIR IPv4 transfer and this is the graph showing the 4 graphical way of what is the address delegation status, 675 affiliates have taken IPv4 only. 172 affiliates have taken IPv4 as well as IPv6. Four affiliates have taken IPv6, so this way you can see that there is a very slow uptake on the IPv6 compared to the IPv4 in this NIR. We have launched the domain name recently in the local language. Hindi is the most popular language in the country, which is spoken by more than half a billion population, out of the 1.3 billion population. It was launched in August. Then the script, which is written by Hindi, covers eight languages: Nepali, Dogri, Bodo, Marathi and other languages. And Bangla and Gujarati, which is the other script. We have 22 constitutional languages in the country, as you must be knowing. Out of that, the 11 scripts cover most of these 22 languages, so we have covered almost more than 50 per cent of the population in terms of the scripts and the languages right now. I believe that is going to be done in the NIR; I talked to Sanjaya yesterday. I think Sanjaya told me that we are going to have a local language scripting for the NIR in the local languages also. IRINN Open Policy Meeting was held last year on 20 November followed by Whois database management 5 training. 71 affiliates attended the meeting from ISPs community, academia, content providers, et cetera. So this was a very successful meeting, where we could discuss with the community what are their feelings about what are their concerns about the NIR which we are running the country, what it will be doing about the concerns, question and answer session, and it was very interesting there, to understand their policies, their concerns and what they would like to move forward in the NIR system. IRINN is going to organize the DNS/DNSSEC training for the affiliates in April 2015. We have talked to ISOC and the other APNIC organizations and ICANN also, so that we can run this DNS/DNSSEC for the affiliates' interest. IRINN also participated in the IPv6 migration workshops organized by Department of Telecoms at various locations in India. We have a Department of Telecommunications, which is mandated to be the national plan for the IPv6 migration for the ISP, for the academic community, the government, et cetera. So NIR is part of the IPv6 allocation and the ASN number. We have participated with them throughout the country last year, to help people to understand the nuances of the IPv6, how the migration takes place and what are the implications of IPv6 migration. 6 This is our IRINN second OPM meeting which was held November last year. This is the picture of the people who participated. Here is the open meeting where Sunny from APNIC was also there. We have a strong introduction meeting with the community to understand their issues. Here Dr Ajay Kumar, who is another MC member, is speaking in this picture. Thank you. APPLAUSE >>Ajai Kumar: Our next speaker will be Jessica Shen from CNNIC and we will be taking question and answer after the presentations. >>Jessica Shen: Good morning, everyone. I'm Jessica Shen from CNNIC. I'm very happy to see you again at the NIR SIG. Now I share with you about the IP allocation status and activities in CNNIC and some information of IPv6 deployment in China. First, I will present in several aspects: member, IPv4 allocation, IPv6 allocation, activities in 2015 and IPv6 deployment in China. Member classifications. I tried another way to classify our members. The classifications here were used in the recent APNIC survey 2014. You can see there are about 14 classifications here. Some classifications may overlap a little. For example, Huawei is 7 a well-known technical software vendor in China, but it has become a cloud service provider that is also Internet service provider currently. If we find there are more members from other classifications become Internet service providers, it may tell us that traditional Internet service providers is becoming partners with enterprise or providers of the other industries, rather than just as technical support or providers of them. They will utilize their respective strengths and have more cooperation to better serve one particular industry. Let's focus on the first classification, Internet service provider, which has largest portion of our members. As cloud computing technology rapidly develops in China, there are a number of cloud service providers emerging in China. Apparently the cloud service phenomenon is now picking up. Under this situation and with government's guidance, there is already cloud service certification system in China, with main index of data administration, service quality and guarantee of rights of the end users. There are several cloud service providers in China that have the certifications. IPv4 allocation. CNNIC has allocated 300,000 /24s IPv4 addresses to our members. From our observation, 8 member and final /8 IPv4 allocations rapidly increase in recent two years. We see there are a number large number of cloud service providers are emerging. Also we see a lot of considerable enterprises from a variety of industries come to us and request for the portable addresses. It's very interesting to see that. IPv6 allocation. Until now, CNNIC has allocated over 6,000 /32s to our members. Among them, some allocations are large allocations, larger than /32. Among the allocations, about 40 per cent of our members have requested for IPv6 addresses. New allocation of IPv6 blocks was allocated to the China highway information system, which consists of four parts: the operation monitoring system, billing system, ETC system and the emergency broadcast system. They plan to adopt IPv6 and the Internet of Things on their system, so there are a lot of IPv6 addresses that will be applied to things. From my observation, large IPv6 requests in China may come from three categories. The first is operators and Internet service providers, second is e-government and the third category is Internet users, such as China highway systems and China Petroleum Network, which I mentioned in our last meeting. 9 Activities in 2015. We just participated in the APNIC training survey. I think it has been valid now. If you have time, you can also participate in the survey. We plan our OPM in the mid year and also we will do our member survey on the OPM. Also, we plan a training on the topics of IPv6/RPKI/DNS in the mid year, along with our OPM. We also have some research on RPKI application and RPKI data transmission. I will talk a little more about it in our workshop this afternoon. We will participate in the IPv6 Summit 2015 held by IPv6 forum this year. Now I will share with you some information on IPv6 deployment in China. First, network operators. From the RIPE measurement, you can see IPv6 enabled network in China is 15 per cent. Under the government's requirements and guidance, the main network operators have upgraded their backbone network, hundreds of MAN networks of many provinces, to support IPv6. Also, they upgraded their data centres, where there are massive content providers and service providers. In addition, they upgrade their business platforms and operating supporting systems to support IPv6. According to the newest data, IPv6 end users in China 10 have reached 10 million. I will also introduce to you some new policies from the government. Chinese Government issued "Opinions on Promoting the Deployment and Application of IPv6 in LTE", to accelerate the commercial use of IPv6 on the mobile Internet. The government thinks the mobile Internet is a very critical chance for China to adopt IPv6, so in this policy, the policy is aimed to ensure new LTE networks support IPv6, as well as ensure VoLTE adopts IPv6, promoting adoption of mobile IPv6 businesses in CDN business, pushing mobile Internet applications with wider coverage to adopt IPv6. Another policy is that government is promoting the network and the website/application transformation process and promote the construction of Next Generation Internet demonstration cities since 2014. The program is going on. Last, I will update you with the Domain Name System upgrade project conducted by CNNIC. From this, it's a chart showing the hierarchical structure of DNS system. As you may know, most of the roots of DNS system have supported IPv6 and for the top level domains, Chinese ccTLD, .cn, has supported IPv6 since 2004. 11 The main work CNNIC do in the Domain Name System upgrade project is to upgrade the authoritative and recursive DNS servers to support IPv6. In this project, we have completed reforming and upgrading authoritative servers to support IPv6 for dozens of .cn and .[Chinese character] registrars. Also, we upgraded recursive servers to support IPv6 for dozens of ISPs. In addition, we constructed public authoritative delegation hosting service and platform, as well as public recursive delegation platform to support those who do not have sufficient resources or technique to upgrade their own DNS service. They can use our public platform to support IPv6 for their DNS servers. That's all I want to share with you today. Thank you very much. >>Ajai Kumar: Thank you, Jessica. APPLAUSE I'm requesting TWNIC representative to present TWNIC update. Thank you. >>Sheng Wei Kuo: Good morning, everyone. My name is Sheng-Wei Kuo from TWNIC. Today I will introduce TWNIC update. This is my outline. There are three topics. The first topic is TWNIC's member statistics. They are 12 including member statistics, IPv4 address allocation, IPv6 address allocation, Taiwan Internet connectivity bandwidth. The second topic is the activities and training. I will introduce the 2014 IPv6 Summit, IPv6 multimedia contest and training. Then I will introduce the IPv6 government service status in Taiwan. Finally, I will make conclusions and future work. Now I will introduce the first topic. TWNIC has 61 members. For the members service type, there are 30 members provide co-location and 21 members provide fibre to home. Seven members provide ADSL services and 14 members provide cable modem Internet. Four is mobile access service. Four members provide WLAN service and four members provide WiMAX. Five members provide 3G and five members provide 4G. For the IPv4 address allocation, TWNIC has allocated nearby 131,000 /24 IPv4 addresses. The number of small allocations grows rapidly after the final /8 stage. For the IPv6 address allocation status, TWNIC has allocated 2,342 /32 IPv6 addresses. As shown in the chart, you can see that Taiwan's biggest ISP, Chung-Hwa Telecom, got a /21 in 2006. In this year, the IPv6 grows rapidly. 13 After the final /8 policy, there are many members to get IPv6 addresses. Now more than 50 per cent TWNIC members get IPv6 addresses. Since 2001, TWNIC has released first Taiwan Internet connectivity bandwidth survey. Then we give every quarter. This was conducted by 84 ISPs in TWNIC bandwidth registration system. Now the total bandwidth of international connection from Taiwan reached 1,436 Gbps. We also provide every ISP's bandwidth of international connection and domestic ISP connection. You can use to query the ISP bandwidth by flash and show all of this ISPs connectivity bandwidth. You get more information, you can visit in URL. Now I will introduce the second topic, activities. We hold the 2014 IPv6 Summit in Taipei and 23rd TWNIC IP OPM, held on November 4 to 6, 2014. The Conference gathered government officials and enterprise to share their experiences and challenges transferring from IPv4 to IPv6. The event not only gathered the latest trends and developments about the Internet, but also creates the best platform for experts in the industry, academia and government to exchange ideas and foster consensus. The opening remarks by Taiwan's Vice Premier and 14 Paul Wilson from APNIC and Prof Esaki from Japan WIDE gave us the keynote speeches. In order to promote IPv6 to users, we hold the 2014 IPv6 multimedia contest. The IPv6 multimedia contest encouraged contestants to promote IPv6 upgrade in creative short films. More than 130 contestants and eight winners. If you want more information and to see the full list of winners, you can visit in URL. Next year, TWNIC hold the IPv6 training course. There are two topics, one is introduction including IPv6 basic technology, IPv6 routing and firewall and IPv6 advanced technology. Another topic is hands-on program. There are including Windows server IPv6, Linux server IPv6 and there are 41 classes, 1,307 attendees to attend our IPv6 training course. In order to promote IPv6 hands-on learning, we provide IPv6 virtual lab. Some online hands-on experiments for the training are implemented, such as the OS, for example, Linux CentOS, Windows 2008 and Windows server 2012 and the corresponding DNS server and web server therein to enable IPv6. Students remotely log in hands-on learning virtual machine through the IPv4 network and operate the online experiment. You can read it at this URL. 15 Now I will introduce the IPv6 government service status in Taiwan. Taiwan Government announce IPv6 upgrade to promote program and approved on December 30, 2011 by Executive Yuan in Taiwan. There are the goals are as follows. They are two-stage. Stage 1, to upgrade the 50 per cent of public network services, such as web, DNS, email, to be IPv4/IPv6 dual-stack enabled on 2013. We have reached it. In the phase 2, to upgrade all of the public network services to be IPv4/IPv6 dual-stack on 2015. 4,823 services need to be upgraded to IPv6 in governmental agencies. Till now, 4,322, 89 per cent, services had been completed. We also monitor IPv6 reachable ratio of these services. Now 81 per cent services had IPv6 reachable. Now I will name the conclusion and the future work, for the government's external services will be upgraded to IPv6 this year. Then we hope promote IPv6 to ISP. Now few Taiwan ISPs provide IPv6 services. We hope more other ISPs to provide it and promote more other ISPs to plan and implement to provide IPv6. For the promote IPv6, we will continue using IPv6 training courses and IPv6 virtual lab activities to promote IPv6 and we will use IPv6 moocs and films to promote this year. 16 This is all from me. Thank you. >>Ajai Kumar: Thank you for sharing the information. APPLAUSE I'm requesting JPNIC representative Mr Taiji and Akira to present JPNIC update. >>Akira Shibuya: Good morning, I'm Akira from JPNIC. I would like to give a presentation about JPNIC update. My colleague Taiji will share RPKI update after me. The scope of JPNIC activities can be divided into two parts. First, it's about number resource services, the other is Internet deployment activities. I will pick up some topics from these areas. The first about number resource services update. These are stats about IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. The first graph shows the number IPv6 address allocation. We implemented distribution of returned IPv4 address blocks in July last year. The right graph shows IPv6 address allocation and assignment. There was first assigned case for new gTLD name servers in December last year. The next statistic about AS numbers. The left graph shows the number assignment. We still mainly assign 2-byte AS numbers because major upstream ISP cannot support 4-byte AS numbers now. But there is a projection that major upstream ISP will support 4-byte AS number by mid of this year. So this trend might be 17 changed this year. The right graph shows the case of transfer IPv4 addresses and AS numbers. There were total 157 IPv4 transfers. That is equivalent to the size of /10 IPv4 address space. There is first AS number transfer last month, this year. The next topic is about IPv6 promotion. We have several IPv6 seminars including hands-on session. We deal IPv6 training survey for LIR last month. We received 47 answers. 10 of them said they completed IPv6 readiness. 29 said they are still under working. 8 said they don't have any plan. The next topic is about JPNIC Open Policy Meeting. In 26th Japan OPM, held in June last year, there was no policy proposal, only informational sessions. In 27th JP OPM, held in November last year, there were three policy proposals. One of them is related to topic we will discuss in this APOPM, that is on-demand expansion of IPv6 address allocation size in legacy IPv6 space. The next topic is about reverse DNSSEC. JPNIC is planning a service deployment of reverse DNSSEC. DNSSEC is, as you may know, Domain Name System Security Extensions, that is a technology with RPKI. Name servers can validate DNS responses. Parent 18 authoritative servers sign their child zones and child servers sign the child zones. In that way, name servers can create a chain of trust from root zone. Now IANA and RIRs already provide DNSSEC system for members. So I can say they create a chain of trust now. But APNIC's zones prevent reverse DNSSEC now, so a chain of trust can be reached under NIRs members. Now planning reverse DNSSEC deployment plan. In October this year, we start service for our LIRs. The last topic from me is about Internet governance update. There's a conference we call Internet Governance Conference Japan, for short IGCJ. IGCJ's objective is to construct a firm base in Japan for well informed consideration of Internet governance issues and to make recommendation on Internet governance issues for in-country stakeholders and global arena. There are five meetings held since its launch in June last year. The Conference is held bi-monthly. Topics covered were IANA stewardship transition, Internet Governance Forum updates, net neutrality and so on. There is also a group to think about IGCJ. They are volunteers in the community to think how we can run the forum. They engage different stakeholders, open to newcomers and also discuss topic in depth. That's all for me. Taiji will also present about 19 RPKI update. >>Taiji Kimura: Hello. My name is Taiji from JPNIC. Nice to meet you. I am technical guy. I'm from engineering section. The previous speaker, Akira, also from engineering section, but he had very formal presentation. So I would like to have more relaxed, more technical maybe, RPKI. How many people know the word 5W2H? No? I don't believe that. We often use this method to explain something new for the people, like boss or organizations, and it's not technical way of explanation, but sometimes we can catch the core things about the main topic. Then I would like to use this method for explaining RPKI. The five Ws is: what, who, when, where, why? The two Hs are: how and how much? The last part, I like to mention about the case of JPNIC. What. RPKI, we can use RPKI for find misused IP address in the Internet. The Internet means that routing. We are a registry, NIR. We allocate people who are using the IP address. Then they will use the IP address in their routing by using BGP routers. BGP routers have the same as their BGP routes then 20 by using RPKI, we can find the misused IP address in routers. It's called origin validation. As I mentioned, the IP address is allocated from RIR, like APNIC, to NIR and we, NIR, allocate IP addresses to LIR, right? RPKI have similar work. APNIC issue certificate to us and we, NIR, issue certificates to members, LIR. The certificate means that the allocation itself, allocation of IP address. The arrow shows that the allocation and certification, some end sites and LIRs are direct, they have direct allocation from APNIC. So they would have direct certification from APNIC. Who. Who related to RPKI. The first one is IETF and the engineers in IETF. They build the specs, technical specifications, and it effects the whole things for the operations itself. The second is us, the registries. We give our database and registration operation, and for RPKI we need to do the cryptographic key management, if you do. The third part is users, BGP operators, and researchers also involved, I think. They will have their input to requirements to IETF and then IETF will modify the specs. This type of cycle exists, I think. When. The basic concept was proposed in 1997. So it's not new technology. But the interesting thing is 21 that the routers -- I think the YouTube incident -- it's interesting that in 2012, Cisco, Juniper or Alcatel began to implement RPKI. Those are very famous router vendors and many operators use them. Then we in JPNIC and JANOG, we do some activities about the RPKI testing activities in the working group. Where. At first, misused IP address is found in routing table in BGP routers. But it's not spread worldwide. It depends on connectivity, on the topology. The topology is like this, AS topology. If this is the original IP address use, this router announce the IP address for the next one. In the AS network, the next AS router propagates the information to the next, so the IP address information is forwarded like this. But if this AS uses the IP address of this, the information is passed through like this and the steps from here is 1, 2, 3 hops. The next one is 1, 2. Right? So for this area, this area is near, compared with this. So this router believes this link is good for the destination. So it's like YouTube incident. It's very easy to fake the link in the Internet if the AS operator is configure the IP addresses like this. Then what kind of effected sections are there? It's reachability of the IP address. In this example, if 22 this router provides the IP address information to the next, but no services here, then the IP address has no reachability for this AS and this. So network operators can -- we don't call hijack, but hijack the other IP addresses allocated to the other members or non-allocated addresses also. Why they hijack or why the misused IP addresses exist? By faking the IP addresses, they can control the access to DNS servers or web servers, so it's very important service. The other thing is that the spam is from the hijacked IP addresses. It's for one and the routing information is disappeared after the user sending email, spam emails. The next one, why resource certification? Why RPKI can protect such things? By detecting the right information by using certificate, we can find in IP address is allocated correctly. By using resource certificate, we can issue more objects called ROA, route origination authorization, which has AS number, so we can know which AS number is correct. The third, why RPKI is good to deploy, is our common question here, I think, to state the motivation for having this presentation. If we can deploy the RPKI in the Asia Pacific regions, we can cover the world because 23 all RIRs started to issue resource certificates. But if this is very effective for the actual security, how is kind of technical things so basically comparing with routing information and the resource certificate and ROA, we can find misused IP address, once there is some economics on misused IP addresses. When again. Then when does JPNIC begin RPKI? It's today. Thank you. >>Ajai Kumar: Thank you, Taiji, for detailed presentation of RPKI. I will be requesting the VNNIC representative to give the update. >>Hoang Nyugen Vinh: Good morning, everyone. My name is Hoang Nyugen Vinh from VNNIC. I'm happy to be here. On behalf of my organization, I will give you the brief update from VNNIC. There are four major content in my presentation. IPv4 addresses from Vietnam; secondly, I will inform about the number of VNNIC members; the national IPv6 action plan amended; and last one is cooperation activities of VNNIC with other organizations. This is the number of IPv4 addresses in Vietnam. As you can see from the chart, in last year, we reach more than 15,600,000. This is number of VNNIC members. The number of VNNIC members has gone up very fast. Last 24 year, we have more than 30 members. This is good number in Vietnam. We happy about that. The next slide is about the national IPv6 action plan. Our national IPv6 action plan has three steps. The first step is preparation. We started the local IPv6 network with IPv6, forming the national IPv6 network. Implementation of IPv6 activities setting the national native IPv6 connection and performing training. The second step we have the main step, implementation. Setting the IPv6 network to support IPv6 and IPv4, forming the national IPv6 network infrastructure and providing v6 service to the end user. The third step is the step of operation of the Internet in Vietnam with IPv6 based technology. At the moment, we are in the second step, in order to approve the situation and enhance the action plan in our IPv6 network, have some amendment and adding more online newspaper, online reporter, social network in .vn to reach us and ccTLD domestic to reach us and network provider to assist with the plan. We need good cooperation activities, some major APNIC, JPNIC, KISA, our important cooperation activity is Hostmaster training. VNNIC Hostmaster, Nguyen Thi Oanh, took part in APNIC training, improving the 25 knowledge of APNIC policies and HM skills and so on. Moreover, the course has the opportunity to establish APNIC and VNNIC collaboration. VNNIC gave time to APNIC staff, especially Ms Anna, who was chairman of the course ... Prior to training, we also implement the MOU with JPNIC. VNNIC staff participated Japan Internet Week and we plan working with this JPNIC office. We organize the time with JPNIC and heard about a lot of RMS, RPKI, DNSSEC and IPv6 deployment. Thank you very much. We have signed an MOU with KISA on the cooperation activity in the Internet. We just met management including ccTLD and IDN domain, IPv4 and NIR activity, IPv6 deployment and Internet statistics and information security. I have finished my speech. Vietnam Internet Resource Report you can refer our report in our website. Thank you for listening to my presentation. APPLAUSE >>Ajai Kumar: Thank you. May I ask KISA representative to present KISA details? >>Billy MH Cheon: Good morning, everyone. My name is Billy MH Cheon. I'm with KISA, stands for Korea Internet and Security Agency. I didn't prepare the presentation material this time 26 because there was organization changes, so our Hostmasters, I mean network division people, didn't make it this time. But as some of you know, I started my career in this community 10 years ago, so I kind of know the operation of people here in this community. So I just going to cover what we do in KISA, but without presentation material. Actually, KISA get merged with another two organizations, which is security organization and another is International Cooperation Agency known as KICA. Those two organizations merged and launched in 2009 again. Now under the current president, from Blue House, we have 50 teams and 600 employees at the moment. We have been cooperating with APNIC and other NIRs and KISA is trying to promote Next Generation Internet protocol addresses and also following up current Internet governance issues. We also holding international conferences and organizations activities and KISA shares the experience of Internet environment. So this time and I also want to tell you about what we do in security areas. For security incident prevention and response, we have a monitoring centre which is known as CERT. It works 24 hours, seven days 27 a week. When the incident occurs, we operate 24/7 and we are looking at all the information that is collected in realtime and we will be analyze it and give guidance on how to respond to each event. Also, we work with small and medium sized companies. Those small companies don't have resources to protect their systems, such as budget and expertise and personnel-wise. So when these SMEs asks for technical support, what we do is we send our people to each site for vulnerability assessment and concern how to implement protection measures. KISA is also root CA of public key infrastructure of Korea, supplying the public with safer Internet banking environment. Another thing I want to tell you is that we also have, in Korea, National Resident Number which is similar to Social Security Number in United States. It's composed of a 13 digit number which is a unique number that is exactly mapping into one specific person, so that Korean national resident number contains your birthday, sex and where you were born and all the information. So anyone who obtained this information will be able to extract your family history, your health history and your financial information. So could be used against you. 28 So what we have done is created Internet personal identification number which can replace Korean National Residential Number, that you can use it in the Internet. Also, we are heavily involved participating in other international affairs, such as Internet governance issues and ICANN issues, naming issues and we send our staff to all the meetings and we cooperated with inter-governmental organizations as well, with multi-environment bank, such as World Bank and Inter-American Development Bank. Ever since I left this community, seven years ago, I worked with Inter-Development Bank and I mean World Bank to have a workshop in the list of developed countries, to deliver our experience and expertise for those least developed countries. KISA, just like I think you see in my previous presenter from Vietnam, we also trying to find some cooperation with other NIRs as well, so I mean beyond this number issues, so please I would like to find some opportunity or project that we can work together on or in the future as well. I think this is all from me. >>Ajai Kumar: Thank you. APPLAUSE May I ask IDNIC representative to present their 29 updates? >>Valens Riyadi: Thank you for the opportunity. I try to make it not long, because we already run out of time. I will present IDNIC update. As you know, maybe in the case of one subdivision of Indonesia ISP Association, we also have other function, just like Indonesia Internet Exchange learning program and some other programs. This is the growth of IDNIC members and right now, we have exactly 800 members. I take this data yesterday and more and more members from non ISPs. So more corporates have their own IP allocation. The number of IP address allocated is not really grow, because we don't have any allocation for members. But the total number of /24 is about 18,000 blocks. For IP version 6, the growth is not really good, because we still have more growth in 2012, but we will try to get more and more in this year. For IP version 6, 129 ISP already have allocation and for corporate, it's only 84 already have IP version 6 allocation. Now some activities by NIR, by IDNIC is we host our open policy meetings. Actually, I mistyped the date. It's December 2014. We have almost 200 people come and from more than 100 members and Sanjaya and Paul also 30 come. We still run our cooperation with APNIC to do the training program in the region and we have scheduled to have next training in May in conjunction with National Members Meeting. Also, we have also cooperation with ICANN. We have training for DNSSEC last December. APNIC also send one co-trainer to host the training. This is yearly program and APJII still do the market research survey. Right now, it's in final process. Last year survey, we collaborate with research team from University of Indonesia and we plan to publish the result in April or May this year. Regarding the regulation of ICT in Indonesia, the Ministry of ICT is in final stage of making regulation regarding the IP address allocation and this is really impacting our operation, but we have quite deep discussion also with APNIC and the government to face this new regulation. Also, there are some other regulation about the ISP licence, because APJII is ISP association, this regulation also really impacting our members. We try very hard to actively participate in the discussion and making process of all kinds of regulation in ICT. We also have fun projects, socialization of safe 31 Internet. We make comic books. It will be finished around maybe next month or in April. Okay, that's all and last message from APJII is please come to the next APNIC meeting, because APJII will host it in Jakarta next September. Thank you. >>Ajai Kumar: Thank you for inviting us and setting out the detail of your program or work done in IDNIC region. APPLAUSE >>Ajai Kumar: I'm handing over to Jessica for the question and answer session. >>Jessica Shen: Since we almost run out of time, so we will have a short Q&A time. Is there anyone who has comments or questions? >>Billy MH Cheon: I just have a quick question about Whois information. In Korea, actually KISA have our own database, Whois database. And I think all NIRs have similar, right, their own Whois database. Actually, we provide Whois information if there is a request from legal body, like our government or investigation for the purpose of investigation, if they ask, then we provide. I'm just wondering what about the situations in other NIRs? Is it the same? Maybe you can tell, you start from CNNIC's case. >>Jessica Shen: The situation in CNNIC is if the government or the law enforcement department comes to us to ask for 32 such information, we will first check their legal qualities. If it is legal organization, we will provide them with such information. >>Billy MH Cheon: So you provide, CNNIC provide? >>Jessica Shen: Yes. >>Billy MH Cheon: What about other NIRs? What about Japan's case? This can I hear from anyone? >>Valens Riyadi: Yes, we will provide the data. >>Akira Shibuya: In JPNIC, we provide information on legal basis. If a public organization requests information from us, we provide on a legal basis. >>Ajai Kumar: I have a question for you. So whatever Whois database you manage, that is mirroring to APNIC database or you are maintaining some different field other than the APNIC database? >>Billy MH Cheon: I think we are mirroring with APNIC's database. >>Ajai Kumar: That data is available to all public or do you have thick and thin registry models in the Whois database? Some information you reserve for yourself and some information you are posting to the public or everything is available on public? >>Billy MH Cheon: Yeah, everything is to the public. >>Ajai Kumar: Law Enforcement Agency can check the public database? Is there any problem on that you are facing? 33 >>Billy MH Cheon: No, I wouldn't say it's a problem to provide those information to the legal entity. Just wondering what is the situation of other NIRs, just collect other NIR situation. >>Ajai Kumar: I agree that whatever information is available in the public and if Law Enforcement Agency want, we as NIRs would support. As Indian NIR, we always cooperate with them and provide whatever information we have. >>Billy MH Cheon: Okay, thank you for the answers to my question. >>Jessica Shen: For Billy's question, I think most NIRs will cooperate with the local law enforcement departments. Any other questions or comments? Okay, so we can communicate during the morning tea or other time. Thank you very much for joining in the NIR SIG. >>Toshio Tachibana: Thank you for participating. I'm sorry for the overrun time. For the next meeting, going to the Chair and Co-chair election, because the Chair and Co-chair time will be expiring on the end of August. APNIC Secretariat will call for nomination before the Jakarta meeting. Thank you very much. See you in next meeting in Jakarta. Also, all presenters coming here in front for group 34 photo. Thank you very much. (Group photos taken)